Diabetic Macular Edema (DME)

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common complication of diabetic retinopathy that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for detailed vision. It occurs when blood vessels in the retina leak fluid, causing swelling that can lead to vision loss. The swelling disrupts the fine balance needed for sharp, central vision necessary for reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Without treatment, DME can progress to significant vision impairment or blindness. Treating DME promptly is crucial to preserving eyesight. Eye injections have become a standard and effective therapy for managing this condition.